Showing posts with label Home Schooling. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Home Schooling. Show all posts

Tuesday, December 20, 2011

Unit Studies: The Solution for Homeschooling Multiple Children

Unit Studies: The Solution for Homeschooling Multiple Children
The Problem: New home schooling families are often overwhelmed with just the idea of homeschooling all of their children at the same time. Some will begin homeschooling one child one year and adding another the following year. That, in itself can add the problem of having to plan your schedule around the school's schedule because at least one family member goes to school. One of the big benefits of homeschooling is to be together as a family and to schedule life around the home and the education of the children. If the family "brings school" home and sets up a school schedule with textbooks for each subject for each child, teaching multiple children in a family would be very tedious and overwhelming.

The Solution: Unit studies --- This is a method of study that allows most of the curriculum to center on a topic of interest to one or more members of family.

For example, in the state of Washington, the home school law delineates eleven required subjects for students K-8: Math, Reading, Writing, Grammar, Spelling, History, Social Studies, Health, Science, Occupational Education, Art/Music. If your state does not specify subjects or classifies them differently just modify your list. Most of these subjects can be covered well by using this method. Exceptions include: math, grammar and early reading skills. In those cases you would need curriculum that follow a "scope and sequence" - a list or chart that shows what will be covered and in what order. Since math builds on skills, order and practice are important. I would include these subjects in a unit study so that your children understand that knowledge and skills are not separate, but unified.

Steps in Forming a Unit Study:

1. Choose a subject. Keep in mind the longer you want to stay on a subject, the broader the topic.

2. Use a "Mind Map" or "Web' to brainstorm the different parts of the unit.

3. Based on # 2, decide how long to study this topic. For beginners and younger children, I would begin with a two-week unit study. Later, larger topics / longer studies may be planned. Older students could use this method and follow the scope and sequence of an American History book to "complete" this required high school subject with a series of unit studies.

4. Make a list of subjects and plan activities to cover each of the subjects.

5. Gather materials - personal library, public library, Internet, local attractions etc.

6. Evaluate - during longer studies, you should periodically evaluate what has been learned and what remains to learn. You may decide to shorten or lengthen the unit study.

7. End the Study with a Culminating Activity - this could be a notebook, video documentary, display or a play for Dad and other family or friends.

Homeschooling parents can use the unit study method to keep everyone learning about the same topic using age-appropriate materials you own or you can get from the library. While there are many products available that have ready-made unit studies, I personally like the flexibility of planning my own unit studies. In my opinion, aside from academic excellence, the greatest benefit of the unit study is building family unity.

Maggie Dail and her husband, Ronnie operate the Center for Neuro Development in Lakewood, Washington which is affiliated with Family Academy. They home schooled two foster sons and have worked with home schooling families for nearly 20 years. Maggie earned her M.A. in Special Education in 1989 and has taught for nearly 40 years. http://www.homeschoolhelps.com

Family Academy offers an online home school parent's course that includes more information about developing your own Unit Studies and much more: Able to Teach

http://familyacademy.org

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By Maggie Dail

When You Eat the Dog Biscuits and Other Holiday Tips

When You Eat the Dog Biscuits and Other Holiday Tips
OK. So we were cleaning out the freezer and found this bag of what looked like cookie dough (or mashed potatoes!). We couldn't tell what it was, but I knew it had been in there awhile. thawed it decided to bake it. I tasted a bit and it seemed like cookies, but not much flavor. I broke into cookie-sized bites and baked.

10 minutes later and all cooked, we stared at the baking sheet to see who would get to try them first. We all took one and began to nibble. They tasted like weird corn cookies to me. It was silent as everyone was chewing and contemplating the odd flavor and texture. Then my hubby said, "Are these the homemade dog biscuits you froze for Ally?!"

Yikes! We laughed and then bagged them up for our pooch! Some days just turn out that way sometimes. Especially around the holidays when you are so busy and there are more things being added to your plate? If you are like me, you want to do all the fun stuff like bake, create homemade gifts and decorate the house. But, the everyday stuff is still there and can take away your energy.

Here are a few tips and my favorite resources to help you simplify your holidays and make sure you have fun.

1) Don't try to do it all.

I used to do this and it really was hard. BK (before kids) I would decorate the house with hand braided greenery and bake treats for everyone I knew, plus sew gifts and host several parties. Now, I enlist the kids help for decorating, and spend 1 day baking. We do sew a few handmade gifts, but we do 1 theme (like all aprons or tote bags). Your creative soul will be nurtured but not exhausted if you plan to do less.

2) Plan a night for yourself.

Give yourself the gift of doing nothing but reading a good book with hot cocoa and a snuggie. Enough said.

3) Enjoy the Season.

I find so many time we are rushing to "get through" the holidays or it all builds up for one day and can be disappointing. We chose to spread out our celebrating over the whole season. Starting with Advent, St. Nicholas Day, Winter Solstice, Christmas and Three Kings Day. I try to be present and hold the magic of this time of year for myself and family.

Donna Ashton has devoted over 5 years to learning Waldorf Education and homeschooling her twin girls. She brings her experience with raising her 8½ year old in a mindful way to help struggling homeschoolers and parents trying to balance their daily rhythm and get clarity in homeschooling. In 2009, she created The Waldorf Connection to bring the experts directly to online homeschoolers. She is now a certified Simplicity Parenting Group Leader so she may bring this amazing wisdom to her families and help them simplify and balance their homes and lifestyles. You can learn more about Donna and her programs, workshops and products at http://thewaldorfconnection.com and http://theparentingstudio.com

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By Donna Ashton

Teaching Multi-Levels in the Same Setting

Teaching Multi-Levels in the Same Setting
We've all seen shows like "Little House on the Prairie" with the one room schoolhouse in which all ages and grades are taught. If you are a home schooling parent with multiple children, your daily routine might resemble that old time schoolhouse. It may seem overwhelming to teach multi-age, multi-grade level, and multi-ability level kids at the same time, but it absolutely does not have to be.

There are a couple of options for you to try. First, you can purchase a curriculum for each grade level. These come as a sort of a kit, and make planning lessons, instruction, independent work, and assessments quite a breeze. While these kits may come in handy, keep in mind that it may be quite difficult to follow multiple curriculum guides at the same time.

Another option for you is to use unit or thematic studies. Using this approach, it is possible to teach the same subject or concept to multiple grade or ability levels at the same time. It is also much easier to plan for. Social Studies and Science are the easiest of the subjects to plan units or themes around. Math and Grammar skills may be the subjects for you to consider totally different curriculum for since they entail more complex skills building on lesser complex skills.

The most important skill for the students to acquire in order for multi-level teaching to be successful, is the ability to work independently on assignments or projects while you are spending one on one time with individuals. This teaches kids to think independently, to take ownership and responsibility for their own learning, and how to "figure things out" or problem solve. The younger children will most likely need the most individualized attention, so be sure to plan blocks of time during the day when the older kids are either working independently or helping another younger child, freeing you up to do some one on one instruction.

The idea behind a unit study is to choose a topic or concept, teach the basic idea at the same time, and fashion the individual assignments to multiple learning levels and styles. For instance, if you have chosen to teach the concept of explorers in Social Studies, you can not only integrate different levels of learning, you can integrate other subjects. Your older children can study the cultures of the different explorers, the geographical area from which they came, the politics surrounding the expedition, and the intricate mapping of the exploration. Younger children can study who the explorers were, where they came from, what they were looking for, how long the expedition took, and what the explorers encountered along the way.

Science could be integrated in this unit study by adding the topography of the land, the fauna and flora encountered, the illnesses introduced to the new lands, the weather patterns, and the ocean currents.

Reading materials of all levels can probably be found in the public library on explorers. Your children can choose reading material on their own level and prepare reports on what they have learned. Writing assignments can be modified as well. The more advanced students could be charged with writing a research report, and the first grader could retell the story and illustrate it or write complete sentences about the explorers. Vocabulary and spelling can be pulled from the same unit. This same idea can be applied to most subject matter.

Quiz games can also be tailored for multiple levels of knowledge and ability. These games can be played by all, can provide a great review for older students and an exposure to new, more complex material for younger students, and can be enjoyable and exciting for all participants.

Teaching multi-levels takes a lot of creativity and thinking outside of the box. Using unit studies or thematic units can take much of the stress out of the process and has proven to be beneficial to all levels.

Homeschool help and networking homeschool conference or Homeschool convention visit http://www.greathomeschoolconventions.com

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By Dave Buckley

Homeschooling: Can I Begin at the High School Level?

Homeschooling: Can I Begin at the High School Level?
I am often asked if it is okay to start homeschooling at the high school level when you have never homeschooled before? The answer is a definite, YES!

It's perfectly fine and actually I am seeing this happen an awful lot as public schools are having more and more difficulty. A growing number of parents are trying to find the best possible education for their children. Yes, it's perfectly possible.

When you are a beginning homeschooler it is sometimes nice to have someone to hold your hand and help you through the process because it can be a bit scary until you get your feet wet. I usually recommend for beginners to take a look at Sonlight curriculum. That is the curriculum that I used when I started homeschooling and it really helped me figure out how much schoolwork was a normal amount each day as well as what I needed to cover.

Sonlight is a literature-based curriculum, and it is not right for everybody, but I do like recommending it as the first place for people to look at when they start.

It is very easy for you to begin homeschooling high school. The only difficulty is if you want to put your children from homeschooling back into a public school. The reason for that is that public schools care very much about accreditation, unlike homeschoolers and unlike colleges. While homeschoolers can continue all the way to high school and get into college without difficulty, sometimes the public schools have a great deal of difficulty accepting your transcript as a homeschooler.

One thing that you should make sure of is that at the high school level you are pretty much committed. If you don't feel like you can commit then you should make sure that you are going to commit for the first two years and then have your child perhaps do dual enrollment or some other option afterwards.

Yes, I believe that homeschooling is a great option for your high schooler and it is very possible to begin homeschooling in high school.

Some parents may want additional hand-holding and that's one of the things I can help you with if you become a member of my Gold Care Club. Then, I become your best homeschool buddy and we can talk each week. There are also classes on my website that will help you learn how to homeschool high school.

Let me be there to hold your hand as you begin homeschooling high school.

Lee Binz is an expert in homeschooling high school and maintains a website that can provide answers to your homeschool questions.

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By Lee Binz

The Unschooling Debate

The Unschooling Debate
Those who have chosen the path of homeschooling have many choices and decisions ahead of them. One of the methods for consideration is that of unschooling. Before going into the pros and cons of this idea, what exactly is unschooling? Some brief definitions are:

· Unschooling is a belief system rather than a method.

· The radical idea of learning without "doing" school.

· The only true "free" education.

Unschooling parents believe that all people have a desire to learn and children should be encouraged to follow his/her interests in order to gain knowledge. They also think that kids are naturally curious (which they are) and will learn continually in the right environment. Kids should be free to choose exploration of what interests them in their own way on their own timeline. In this method, the adult is the facilitator and the child is the guide. Therefore the child sets the goals for each day.

The naysayers to this particular movement offer many cons to unschooling. Some of the more common arguments against unschooling are:

· Children are given entirely too much power.

· Children are taught the "center of the universe" mentality and don't learn that disappointment or the word "no" are a part of the real world.

· Children, in their power of always choosing their path, don't learn discipline, always get what they want, and do not gain coping skills necessary to deal with many parts of real life.

· There is little to no structure. Many believe that kids need routine as well as learning a respect for authority figures. There also seems to be little discipline enforced in this model.

· In the wrong environment, with less than dedicated "teachers," children will not necessarily show the enthusiasm for learning or the initiative needed for success.

True believers in the homeschooling movement also put forth valid points in support of the method.

· First, and foremost, children learn independence, decision making and problem solving skills, and learn to take responsibility for their own learning and education.

· Students learn through a desire to learn rather than because they are being forced to learn.

· In a truly dedicated, nurturing environment, unschooled kids most likely love to learn and will develop into life-long learners.

· There are no deadlines, no time limits. If learning is honestly flowing, there is no reason to screech to a halt in order to move on to something else.

· Kids will learn things in their own time such as when they learned to walk or talk. They learned these things through observation and a natural desire to master a skill.

Whether you have chosen a side on this issue or still on the fence, this author thinks that one last thought must be taken into consideration. I acknowledge that with this method children will learn a great deal about things that they are truly interested in. My question is: What about those things that they have absolutely no interest in but are absolutely necessary in order to survive in this society? You decide.

If you are looking into more information on homeschooling or would like to visit some great Homeschool conventions visit Great Homeschool Conventions

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By Dave Buckley

Christian Homeschooling - Am I Preparing My Students for God's Will In Their Lives?

Christian Homeschooling - Am I Preparing My Students for God's Will In Their Lives?
Am I preparing my children properly for what God's plan is for their lives? This is a big concern for many homeschool parents.

That's really a tough question because, as Christians, we know what God's calling is on our own life but it is much more difficult to know what God's plan is for somebody else. It is difficult to know because it is what God is speaking to them, instead of to us. As a parent, we hope, we pray, we assume a lot of things but we really don't know. It's between the child and God, as they grow up.

So, one of the things that you want to be doing as a homeschool parent is to make sure that you have as much of the groundwork laid for whatever God is calling them to do. That is one of the reasons why I believe that college preparation is best for every child. Sometimes they will discover that God's plan is for them to go to college and to be an Engineer. And if you have been preparing them all along for let's say, to be an auto-mechanic or something hands-on, then it's going to take them longer and be more difficult for them to achieve what God wants them to be achieve in their life.

When you're thinking about how to make sure your kids are ready for God's plan no matter what their next step ends up being, they are going to be ready for it. Consequently, having that college prep education can really help.

The other thing that will make a difference is to be sure you raise them up in the faith, so that they know their Bible and they know how to listen to God and to have a quiet time. So when God's is speaking to them, He doesn't have to scream and yell. He can whisper to them in that still, small voice and they can hear for themselves what God wants for them.

Part of preparing them for college is to them a great start homeschooling high school. Lee Binz, The HomeScholar has an award-winning Christian homeschool blog and helps parents homeschool for high school. Check out her homeschool online free minicourse and training webinar on how to give homeschool credit in high school.

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By Lee Binz

How to Homeschool

How to Homeschool
If you see that your child is struggling to learn and want to change the direction that he or she is going, many people will turn to homeschool as another alternative. Homeschool is teaching your child at home. Every state has different rules and regulations on homeschooling so always check these rules and regulations before you begin. Most of the time, you will need to have a high school diploma or a GED to oversee your child's education at home.

Today there are many ways a child can be homeschooled. First, the traditional way that includes you or a responsible adult teaching your child one-on-one from a book. Your child will have a set of books in all different subjects and you will have the teacher's book, classroom supplies, and workbooks. You will sit down with your child and go through the lessons. You can create a classroom setting in one room of your home or you can sit around the dining room table; it's your choice. Most homeschool parents try to create a classroom setting so they can walk away from school at the end of the school day. It can be confusing if your homeschool is done where everyone else is. Creating a classroom environment in a room that is not used that much is a great idea because you may have a science project out that you don't want to move so you can eat dinner.

Another way to homeschool is by using the computer. Today everything you need to know is available online including your child's education. When homeschooling online, there are several companies to choose from however it is best to investigate and determine which company is right for you before you commit. Changing online schools is somewhat similar to changing locations of where your child goes to school at; it can be confusing, hard to get caught up, and could effect the way that your child progresses. Do a lot of research to determine if the school has a good reputation or not before paying the fees.

Fees for homeschool teaching can vary. The least expensive way is through the traditional way of buying school books and teaching your child. The most expensive way is by enrolling your child in an online homeschool course. You can control the cost by shopping homeschool websites and visiting homeschool organizations close to your home.

You need to make sure that whatever your child is taught that it is through an accredited school and they will get credit for it otherwise your child will not be able to graduate when they complete.

The best thing about homeschooling is that you get to see your child's progress first hand. You experience the learning with them and if they struggle you know it almost instantly. Homeschool can work around your schedule so if you work during the day you can homeschool at night. You can make homeschooling three full days a week or break it up with some in the morning and then again that night.

For the latest videos and training information on child development as well as books and curricula on Autism please visit childdevelopmentmedia.com.

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By Maxine Wagner